How Long Does It Take to Incorporate a Company in the UK?
A straightforward online application to incorporate a UK limited company is normally processed within 24 hours.
Same-day incorporation may be available through compatible company formation software, while a paper application can take a week or longer to process.
The actual time will depend on the application method, company structure and whether Companies House needs to review any information or supporting documents.
Companies House aims to process most online incorporation applications within 24 hours.
However, this is a target rather than a guaranteed completion time. An application may take longer if:
A simple private company limited by shares using model Articles is usually easier to process than a company with multiple share classes or special constitutional arrangements.
Yes. A same-day incorporation service is available through compatible company formation software.
The application must normally be submitted by 3pm from Monday to Friday. The current Companies House fee for this service is £156.
Submitting before the deadline does not guarantee acceptance. The application must be complete and satisfy all Companies House requirements.
The standard Companies House online registration service does not offer a same-day option, although straightforward applications are commonly processed within 24 hours.
Current service details are available in the official Companies House incorporation guidance.
A paper incorporation application usually takes considerably longer than an online application.
Paper documents may take approximately one week or more to process. Additional time should be allowed for:
The company does not exist while the application is being delivered or reviewed.
If speed is important, an online or software application will normally be more suitable.
The processing time begins only after a complete application has been submitted.
Before applying, the founders may need time to:
A simple one-person company may be prepared quickly. A company with several founders or investors may need much longer to agree its ownership and management arrangements.
It is usually better to resolve these matters before applying than to incorporate quickly with an unsuitable structure.
Yes. New directors must verify their identities and obtain their Companies House personal codes before the relevant incorporation information can be completed.
Identity verification may take longer if:
Every proposed director should complete the required verification as early as possible.
People with significant control must also satisfy the applicable verification and personal-code requirements.
A company name may delay the application if it:
Checking the name before submitting the application can reduce the risk of rejection.
A company should also check existing trademarks. Approval by Companies House does not mean the name is free from trademark or passing-off disputes.
They can.
Companies using the standard model Articles can normally complete a straightforward online application.
Customised Articles may require additional preparation or review, particularly where the company has:
The company may need to use formation software, a professional adviser or a paper application, depending on its documents and structure.
Poorly drafted or inconsistent Articles can result in questions, rejection or governance problems after registration.
If Companies House rejects the application, the company is not incorporated.
The applicant will normally need to correct the relevant issue and submit the application again. Common reasons for rejection include:
A rejected application can add several days or longer to the process.
The application should therefore be reviewed carefully before submission.
A company legally exists only after Companies House approves the application and issues a certificate of incorporation.
Submitting the form or paying the fee does not create the company.
The certificate normally confirms:
Contracts that must be made by the company itself should not normally be signed in its name before incorporation without considering the legal consequences.
A company can generally begin trading after it has been incorporated, subject to any required licences, registrations and practical arrangements.
Before trading, it may need to:
These steps are separate from incorporation and may take longer than the Companies House registration itself.
Opening a business account is not part of the incorporation process.
The time required will depend on the account provider, company structure, owners, business activity and documents available.
The provider may review:
Companies with overseas directors, international payments or regulated activities may face additional checks.
A company should not assume that receiving its incorporation certificate guarantees approval for a business account.
The Companies House processing target is generally the same whether the directors live in or outside the UK.
However, preparation may take longer if overseas directors or PSCs need to:
A UK director or shareholder is not normally required, but the company must have an appropriate registered office in its chosen UK jurisdiction.
To reduce delays:
Accuracy is more important than speed. Fixing an unsuitable share structure or correcting personal information after incorporation may take much longer than preparing the application properly.
Most straightforward online UK company incorporation applications are processed within 24 hours. Same-day registration may be available through compatible software if the application is submitted by the required weekday deadline.
Paper applications usually take approximately one week or longer.
The company does not legally exist until Companies House accepts the application and issues the certificate of incorporation. Identity checks, company name issues, customised Articles and incorrect information can all extend the process.
This article provides general information and does not constitute legal, tax or financial advice. Processing times may change and are not guaranteed.