Can a UK Company Charge Interest on Late Invoices?
Yes. A UK limited company can charge interest on qualifying late business-to-business (B2B) invoices. UK late-payment rules allow businesses to claim statutory interest when another business pays an invoice late.
For qualifying B2B transactions, statutory interest is generally:
8% per year + the Bank of England base rate
Interest normally starts accruing from the day after the payment becomes overdue.
For example:
Invoice: £5,000
Due date: 30 September
Overdue from: 1 October
If payment terms have been agreed, the invoice becomes overdue once the payment due date has passed.
Common terms include:
If no payment date was agreed, payment generally becomes late after the applicable statutory 30-day period.
For qualifying commercial debts, a company may also be able to claim fixed debt-recovery costs:
These amounts can potentially be claimed in addition to statutory interest.
If your contract contains its own late-payment interest provisions or another substantial remedy, the statutory interest rules may not apply in the usual way.
Check the agreed contract terms before calculating additional charges.
No. A company can choose whether to exercise its right to charge late-payment interest.
For an important customer, you might first send a payment reminder before adding interest or recovery costs.
A simple clause could state:
Payment Terms: Net 30
Payment Due: 30 September 2026
Late payments may be subject to interest and recovery costs in accordance with applicable UK legislation.
The statutory commercial late-payment regime is primarily designed for business-to-business and certain public-sector transactions.
Different rules and consumer protections apply when customers are individuals acting as consumers.
Yes. A UK company can charge interest on qualifying late B2B invoices.
The statutory interest rate is generally:
8% + Bank of England base rate
The company may also be entitled to fixed recovery costs of £40, £70 or £100, depending on the amount of the outstanding debt.
Clear payment terms and an exact due date on every invoice can help reduce late payments and make it easier to manage overdue accounts.